Aluminum Hydroxide (ATH), chemically represented as Al(OH), is a versatile, multifunctional inorganic material highly valued for its role as a halogen-free, environmentally friendly flame retardant and functional filler. It is characterized by its non-toxic nature, stability, and absence of toxic gas emission during combustion, making it a dominant choice in the global inorganic flame retardant market. Its primary applications span wire and cable, plastics, rubber, and synthetic stone industries, where it imparts critical fire safety and performance enhancements .